perm filename MINI[ESS,JMC] blob
sn#328038 filedate 1978-01-06 generic text, type C, neo UTF8
COMMENT ā VALID 00003 PAGES
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C00001 00001
C00002 00002 MINI MONITOR MANUAL
C00006 00003 I. GETTING STARTED
C00011 ENDMK
Cā;
MINI MONITOR MANUAL
This mini-manual is designed to be a quick reference guide
for the use of the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory's
computing facilities. For the most part, it is a condensation of
Monitor Command Manual by Brian Harvey, SAIL Operating Note 54.3
(December, 1973). While it is designed to give the user a basic
working introduction to the available system commands, it is
suggested that for complete understanding of the system The
mini-manual does not cover all of the possibilities of our system,
but it does provide references to other explanatory documentation.
In order to provide some understanding of the time sharing
method employed by the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory,
an introduction to this concept has been excerpted from the Monitor
Command Manual. It is suggested that this introduction be read by
new users befor tackling explanations of individual working commands.
(timesharing from mcm)
I. GETTING STARTED
A. TERMINALS
Most terminals on this system are display terminals. This
means that the characters you type appear before you on the display
screen. While there are a few teletype machines, they are rarely
used here.
The most common type of terminal in use is the Data Disc.
(The name Data Disc actually refers not to the terminals themselves,
but to the machine in the computer room which controls them.) The
other type of display terminal is the III ("triple I") which is used
mainly for graphics display programs.
A terminal not in use will say one of three things on an
otherwise blank display screen. TAKE ME, I'M YOURS means that the
terminal is available. NO DATA DISK CHANNELS LEFT means that the
Data Disc, which can run only 31 terminals at one time, is full. The
third message is self-explanatory--THE SYSTEM IS DOWN!
The keyboard of the the terminal while physically akin to a
typewriter keyboard, has two characters per key (with exception of
zero) and several control keys. This character set is called
Stanford ASCII, which is an extended version of the ASCII standard
computer character set. Upper case letters are obtained by depressing
and holding the shift key while striking a particular character. A
series of capitals is obtained by engaging the shift lock. The upper
series of characters on the keys are accessed by depressing and
holding down the "TOP" key while striking the desired character. The
control keys and their functions are listed in the table below:
KEY FUNCTION USE
BREAK BREAK signal that characters which follow are a special
command to the display service routines in the monitor
ESC ESCAPE same function as break
CALL CALL returns to monitor command level
CLEAR CLEAR deletes line in progress
TAB TAB activates set tabulations stops across screen
FORM FORMFEED
VT VERTICAL TAB moves the cursor up one line in edit mode
BS BACKSPACE deletes or "erases" the preceding character
LINE LINEFEED
SHIFT SHIFT accesses upper case
SHIFT SHIFT LOCK locks shift key and provides all upper case
LOCK
TOP TOP accesses the top character of each key
ALT ALT MODE cancels last command
META
CONTROL
The display screen presents a visual image of what is being
typed into the line editor at the keyboard. The image on the screen
may be adjusted by the self-explanatory the right of the screen--much
the same as a television. The characters you type are kept in a
special buffer called your line editor until you activate them by
typing RETURN or a few other special characters. The characters in
the line editor are displayed on the screen with two cursors. The
left cursor is underneath the first character in the line editor; the
right cursor is under the place where the next character you type
will go. When your line editor is empty, the cursors coincide.